Research Article

Decentralized Vehicular Mobility Management Study for 5G Identifier/Locator Split Networks

Table 1

Key abbreviations.

AbbreviationDescription

ILSIdentifier/locator split
AIDAccess identifier
RIDRouting identifier
GAIDGlobal access identifier
LAIDLocal access identifier
QoSQuality of service
GWDomain gateway
CVConnected vehicle
MeNBMaster eNodeB (LTE base station)
SgNBSecondary gNodeB (5G base station)
EPCEvolved Packet Core
DCDual connectivity
LMALocal Mobility Anchor
LSDLocation service domain
NSANonstandalone networking
-planeControl-plane (used for the interactive control signaling between the user and the network)
-planeUser-plane (used for data traffic transmission of users)
MECMultiaccess edge computing technology
LSTMLong short-term memory (a variant of recurrent neural network)
DMMDistributed Mobility Management
RSURoad side unit
OBUOn-board unit
CAMCooperative awareness message
RSRPReference signal receiving power
RRCRadio Resource Control
TNTarget node
RLFRadio link failure
TTTTime-to-Trigger (the handover is initiated only if the triggering requirement is fulfilled for a certain time interval, which is called TTT)