[Retracted] Impact of Grid Integrated Energy Storage Systems with Phasor Measuring Units for Secured Data Control Using Metaheuristic

Table 1

Optimal placement of PMUs under normal operation.

Test system	No. of PMUs	Maximum coverage with PMU locations	SMRI	Computational time in sec
IEEE 14	4	2, 6, 7, 9	19	15
IEEE 30	10	2, 4, 6, 9, 10, 12, 15, 20, 25, 27	52	29
IEEE 57	17	1, 5, 9, 15, 19, 22, 26, 29, 30, 32, 36, 38, 41, 47, 51, 54, 57	69	40
IEEE 118	32	3, 7, 9, 11, 12, 17, 21, 25, 28, 34, 37, 41, 45, 49, 53, 56, 62, 63, 68, 70, 71, 76, 79, 85, 86, 89, 92, 96, 100, 105, 110, 115	157	85
IEEE 300	72	1, 2, 3, 11, 15, 17, 21 23, 24, 26, 37, 41, 43, 44, 49, 55, 57, 61, 63, 70, 71, 72, 77, 81, 89, 102, 104, 105, 108, 109, 114, 119, 122, 130, 137, 139 140, 145, 153, 155, 159 166, 173, 178, 183, 184, 188, 198, 205, 210, 211, 214, 217, 223, 225, 229, 231, 232, 234, 237, 238, 240, 245, 249, 9002, 9003, 9004, 9005, 9007, 9021, 9023, 9053	282	120