Research Article

A Traffic Density-Based Congestion Control Method for VANETs

Algorithm 1

Congestion detection
Gather the inflow and outflow traffic
Estimate the number of vehicles
Compute mean length and width of vehicles
Compute the road dimension
Compute congestion if
Compute congestion if
Compute congestion if the travel period is greater than the expected period
Compute
Monitor traffic evaluation area
Compute the vehicle congestion density (VCD)