SDBMND: Secure Density-Based Unsupervised Learning Method with Malicious Node Detection to Improve the Network Lifespan in Densely Deployed WSN

Table 5

Improvement in stability period in SDBMND over LEACH, TEEN, EAMMH, and IC-ACO.

Description	An improvement over LEACH in %	An improvement over TEEN in %	An improvement over EAMMH in %	An improvement over IC-ACO in %
With SNs: 100	260	247	324	69
With SNs: 200	629	328	698	71
With SNs: 100	1170	186	1065	76