Research Article
Olericulture No-Till System at Mountain Region: Physical and Biological Attributes of the Soil
Table 4
Technical indicators for cover crops used for soil coverage and stubble formation in no-till areas [
12].
| | Cover plants | Cultivars | Planting season | Spacing (cm) | Seed density | In rows | In haul |
| Spring-summer | Crotalaria breviflora (D.C.) | Comum | Set-Nov | 50 | 33 | 75–80 | Crotalaria juncea (L.) | IAC KR1 | Set-Nov | 50 | 25 | 55–60 | Crotalaria ochroleuca (G. Don) | Comum | Set-Nov | 50 | 43 | 100–120 | Crotalaria spectabilis (Roth) | Comum | Set-Nov | 50 | 33 | 80–85 | Canavalia ensiformis (L.) D.C. | Comum | Set-Nov | 50 | 5 | 10 | Helianthus annuus (L.) | Catissol 01 | Set-Nov | 80 | 7 | 20–25 | Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. | IAPAR 43 | Set-Nov | 50 | 23 | 55–60 | Dolichos lablab (L.) | Rongai | Set-Nov | 50 | 11 | 25–30 | Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Brown | BRS 1501 | Set-Nov | 25 | 53 | 240–250 | Zea mays (L.) | Ag 1051 | Set-Nov | 80–100 | 5 | 10 | Mucuna deeringiana var. anã | Comum | Set-Nov | 50 | 7 | 14–16 | Mucuna pruriens | Comum | Set-Nov | 50 | 4 | 10 |
| Fall-winter | Avena sativa (L.) | IPR 126 | Abr-Jun | 25 | 65 | 300–320 | Avena strigosa | IAPAR 61 | Abr-Jun | 25 | 55 | 250–350 | Lolium multiflorum (Lan.) | Comum | Abr-Jun | 25 | 1 (g/ml) | 1200–1300 | Secale cereale (L.) | IPR 89 | Abr-Jun | 25 | 80–90 | 250–350 | Pisum sativum ssp. Arvense | IAPAR 83 | Abr-Jun | 50 | 15–20 | 38–50 | Vicia sativa (L.) | Comum | Abr-Jun | 50 | 30 | 90–100 | Vicia vilosa (Roth.) | Comum | Abr-Jun | 50 | 30 | 90–100 | Raphanus sativus (L.) | IPR 116 | Abr-Jun | 25 | 25 | 120–140 | Lupinus angustifolius (L.) | IPR 24 | Abr-Jun | 60–80 | 8 | 18–20 | Lupinus albus (L.) | Comum | Abr-Jun | 60–80 | 8 | 18–20 |
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Number of seeds per linear meter. Number of seeds per square meter. Number of seeds per linear meter of furrow.
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