Research Article

Climatic Characteristics of Heavy Snowfall and the Water Vapor Transport Characteristics in Typical Snowfall Events in Hunan Province of China

Table 1

Total trajectories, contributions of specific humidity and water vapor flux, pseudoequivalent potential temperature, and temperature in each channel for various heavy snowfall processes.

Heavy snowstorm typesPhysical quantitiesHigh-latitude inland channel (channel 1)Somali jet channel (channel 2)Eurasian channel (channel 3)Bay of Bengal channel (channel 4)Indo-China Peninsula channel (channel 5)North China Plain channel (channel 6)

SBT typeTotal trajectories204230237625
Contribution of specific humidity (%)17.8718.6222.6536.79
Contribution of water vapor flux (%)17.8718.6522.6836.73
Pseudoequivalent potential temperature (K)306.43298.42293.05280.29

BHC typeTotal trajectories8365202571243
Contribution of specific humidity (%)22.7619.7210.8146.70
Contribution of water vapor flux (%)22.7419.7210.8346.70
Pseudoequivalent potential temperature (K)274.02300.19298.29286.34

Stepped trough typeTotal trajectories383911232237
Contribution of specific humidity (%)45.4018.2636.34
Contribution of water vapor flux (%)45.3818.3236.30
Pseudoequivalent potential temperature (K)278.08296.51291.94