Research Article

Effect of Moringa oleifera, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and Their Combination on Growth Performance, Digestive Enzymes, Immunity, and Microbiota in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Table 8

The alpha diversity of microflora in pond water and intestinal tract.

GroupsShannonSimpsonAceChaoCoverage

CON–CON2.33 ± 1.21A0.26 ± 0.26C305 ± 87.52A261 ± 101.10A0.9967 ± 0.00A
CON–Ba1.79 ± 0.33A0.36 ± 0.05C306 ± 19.65A243 ± 56.56A0.9962 ± 0.00A
MO–CON2.75 ± 1.20A0.24 ± 0.29C371 ± 3.95A333 ± 53.08A0.9925 ± 0.00A
MO–Ba1.79 ± 0.60A0.42 ± 0.21C369 ± 119.53A287 ± 76.16A0.9964 ± 0.00A
S3.51 ± 0.04C0.07 ± 0.00A609 ± 74.81B593 ± 73.87B0.9977 ± 0.00AB
SW3.52 ± 0.11C0.07 ± 0.01A607 ± 52.14B592 ± 51.27B0.9979 ± 0.00B
SP3.16 ± 0.09B0.12 ± 0.01B549 ± 33.19B542 ± 39.74B0.9975 ± 0.00AB

Notes: Values in the table show in the form of mean ± SEM; Values in the same row with different letters were significantly different from each other (). CON–CON stands for the no treatment diet; CON–Ba stands for 0% MO and 1.0 × 107 CFU/g Ba; MO–CON stands for 10% MO and 0 CFU/g Ba; MO–Ba stands for 10% MO and 1.0 × 107 CFU/g Ba. S represents the pond water at 0 day; SW is the pond water of group CON–CON and group MO–CON; SP is the pond water of group CON–Ba and group MO–Ba. The presence of different capital letters indicates a significant difference between groups.