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Author/Years | Genitourinary presentation | Time to antifungal initiation | Diagnostic method | Antifungal treatment duration | Outcome |
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Bergner et al. [13] | LUTS, malaise, chronic weakness, fever | 2 months | Postmortem histology, antemortem culture | N/A | Deceased |
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Gandam Venkata et al. [14] | Acute urinary retention | 2 weeks | Culture | N/A | Deceased |
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Inoshita et al. [15] | Patient 1: Dysuria, acute urinary retention Patient 2: Frequency and burning urination | Patient 1 : 6 weeks Patient 2 : 3 weeks | Microscopic prostatic secretion, histology of prostate | Patient 1 : 3 months IV amphotericin Patient 2: Ketoconazole 1 month | Recovered |
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Najdawi et al. [21] | Bilateral testicular pain, dysuria, urgency, acute urinary retention | 4 months | Culture | Itraconazole 6 months | Recovered |
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Neal and Nikolai [16] | Urgency, frequency, dysuria, nocturia | 6 weeks | Fine needle aspiration | Itraconazole 6 months | Recovered |
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Sloan et al. [17] | Prostatitis, acute urinary retention, night sweat, fever | >2 weeks | Urine culture, histology of prostate | Itraconazole 1 year | Recovered |
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Seo et al. [9] | Nocturia, hematospermia, perineal pain | >6 weeks | Staining of histological specimen, culture | Ketoconazole 1 year | Recovered |
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