Research Article

Fault Identification of UHVDC Transmission Based on DF-AD and Ensemble Learning

Table 10

The performance evaluation indices of each model.

TypeKSMAEPrecisionRecallF1Accuracy (%)

LightGBM0.94070.10160.95720.95520.953794.92
KNN0.96290.06350.97330.97220.971196.82
NB0.85920.26030.88620.89080.885887.94
Proposed0.98890.00950.99090.99080.990899.05