Review Article

Current Status and Future Prospects of Small-Scale Household Biodigesters in Sub-Saharan Africa

Table 7

Feedstock and process parameters affecting digestate composition [80].

Feedstock parameterDigestate composition impactProcess conditionsDigestate composition impact

Organic wastes(i) Low organic content concentration in TS
(ii) Low content of total solids
High amount of fresh water(i) High production of digestate
(ii) Low levels of salt and ammonia
(iii) Low TS content

Large amount of abattoir waste(i) High concentration of nitrogen
(ii) High % of NH3 in total nitrogen
Recirculating liquid in large quantities (process water made from the liquid portion of digestate)(i) Low production of digestate
(ii) Excessive salt/ammonia concentrations
(iii) A higher content of TS

High quantity of manure(i) Low content of TS high nitrogen concentrationShort hydraulic retention time(i) High quantity of volatile fatty acids
(ii) Organic content in TS
(iii) Low NH3 content in total nitrogen

Energy crops(ii) High content of TS
(iii) High % of organics in TS (VS/TS ratio)