Plasmodium Parasitaemia and Urine Alterations among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care in Aba Metropolis, Abia State, Nigeria

Table 5

Malaria prevalence with respect to various malaria preventive measures used.

	Not infected		Infected		Chi-square test					95% CI
	No.	%	No.	%	Value	Df	value	Cramer’s	OR	Lower	Upper
Use LLINS
Yes	102	39.5	156	60.5	17.826	1	<0.001	0.199	2.485	1.619	3.814
No	40	20.8	152	79.2
Control measures
None	5	19.20	21	80.80	81.818	6	<0.001	0.426
Close windows	2	18.20	9	81.80
Window nets	4	8.70	42	91.30
LLINs	25	20.00	100	80.00
Insecticides	5	8.80	52	91.20
LLINs and others	75	56.80	57	43.20
Multiple	26	49.10	27	50.90

Key: LLINs: long-lasting insecticidal nets.