Research Article

Effect of Nurse Proactive Behavior on Patient Education for Fall Prevention in Acute Settings: A Moderated-Mediation Model

Table 4

Predicting patient education: a moderated mediation model (hayes, model 21).

VariablesProactive behaviorPatient education
Model 1: controlsModel 2: direct effectsModel 3: moderationModel 4: controlsModel 5: mediator
bSEbSEbSEbSEBSE

Gender−0.1180.145−0.1020.139−0.0220.144−0.1910.112−0.2530.108
Seniority0.0060.0050.0070.0050.0050.0050.0110.0050.0110.005
Job percentage0.0210.115−0.0090.115−0.0510.1150.2450.1150.2720.115
Nurse resilience0.128!0.069−0.5750.3340.0680.052
Social capital0.1770.071−0.4500.297
Resilience  social capital0.1540.072
Adherence to procedures2.691−0.567
Proactive behavior3.0120.943
Adherence to procedures  proactive behavior−0.5670.169
Intercept5.102−12.213.741−12.216.501−12.212.235−12.21−12.21−12.21
 = 0.487 = 2.873 = 2.945 = 2.847 = 3.752
0.0150.130.160.080.23

Indirect effect: Nurse resilience Proactive behavior Patient education for fall prevention
Social capitalProcedureEffectBootSEBootLLCIBootULCI

4.75005.00000.02990.0255−0.10240.0847
4.75005.6000−0.02490.0170−0.06530.0001
4.75006.0000−0.06140.0333−0.1339−0.0035
5.50005.00000.05080.0416−0.02270.1418
5.50005.6000−0.04220.0270−0.1078−0.0045
5.50006.0000−0.10420.0491−0.2216−0.0263

Index of moderated moderated mediation
IndexBootSEBootLLCIBootULCI

−0.08750.0577−0.2232−0.0103

Indices of conditional moderated mediation by social capital
ProceduresIndexBootSEBootLLCIBootULCI

5.00000.2760.0274−0.01540.0917
5.6000−0.2480.0193−0.0744−0.0008
6.0000−0.5980.0368−0.1519−0.0083

!p < 0.06; ; .