Occupational Therapy International

Research Article

The Effect of Leisure Intervention on Occupational Performance and Occupational Balance in Individuals with Substance Use Disorder: A Pilot Study

Table 3

Outcome measure scores for preintervention, postintervention, and follow-up assessments.


Measure	Preintervention		Postintervention		Follow-up		Chi-square	value
Measure	Mean (SD)	Median	Mean (SD)	Median	Mean (SD)	Median	Chi-square	value

COPM-P	3.44 (0.52)	3.4	6.77 (0.68)	6.8	6.66 (0.70)	6.8	13.556	<0.001
COPM-S	3.32 (0.65)	3.1	6.28 (0.95)	6.2	6.42 (0.60)	6.4	13.557	<0.001
OBQ	7.88 (3.72)	7	15.11 (2.66)	15	14.88 (1.76)	15	14.727	<0.001
NLQ	14 (3.57)	13	25.33 (4.47)	25	24.66 (5.24)	23	13.886	<0.001
SF-36	37.80 (4.76)	46	55.33 (6.03)	53	59.47 (5.48)	58	14.000	<0.001
DDQ	48.77 (5.5)	48	28.11 (4.91)	27	26.66 (6.57)	27	14.000	<0.001

COPM-P: Canadian Occupational Performance Measure-Performance; COPM-S: Canadian Occupational Performance Measure-Satisfaction; OBQ: Occupational Balance Questionnaire; NLQ: Nottingham Leisure Questionnaire; SF-36: 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey; DDQ: Desire to Drug Questionnaire.