Research Article

Nonviral Gene Delivery of Growth and Differentiation Factor 5 to Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells Injected into a 3D Bovine Intervertebral Disc Organ Culture System

Figure 2

(a) and (b) pmaxGFP-transfected hMSC 48 hours after C-17 (a) or U-23 (b) electroporation using the Amaxa nucleofector. (c) and (d) GDF5 expression of transfected and control hMSC after 14 days of monolayer culture, anti-GDF5 antibody from GeneTex. Blue: cell nucleus stained by DAPI, green: translated GFP, red: intracellular GDF5. (c) Cell population at a resolution of 20x or (d) close-up (68x) hMSC transfected with RG207105, inlet in C = sham control.
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