Acute Exercise-Induced Response of Monocyte Subtypes in Chronic Heart and Renal Failure
Table 3
Effect of an acute exercise bout on leukocyte and monocyte distribution.
Pre
Post
% change
value for pre-postcomparison
value for interaction
Leukocytes (10E6/mL)
HS
7.17 ± 1.60
11.79 ± 1.99
67.28 ± 26.54
<0.001
<0.001
CKD
5.76 ± 1.45
9.95 ± 2.39
76.65 ± 37.1
0.006
CHF
8.24 ± 1.82
10.21 ± 1.66
26.47 ± 18.0
<0.001
Monocytes (cells/μL)
HS
450 ± 128
728 ± 206
62.79 ± 21.36
<0.001
0.26
CKD
352 ± 103
598 ± 162
75.95 ± 44.68
<0.001
CHF
628 ± 159
833 ± 218
34.85 ± 23.89
<0.001
Monocytes (% of leukocytes)
HS
6.28 ± 1.24
6.13 ± 1.16
−1.92 ± 9.04
NS
<0.001
CKD
6.16 ± 1.35
6.17 ± 1.93
0.09 ± 17.89
NS
CHF
7.72 ± 1.88
8.21 ± 2.15
6.55 ± 9.74
0.024
Mon1 (% of total monocytes)
HS
88.09 ± 4.73
83.12 ± 5.98
−5.7 ± 3.3
<0.001
0.001
CKD
88.48 ± 4.27
85.27 ± 3.73
−3.5 ± 3.1
<0.001
CHF
87.34 ± 3.54
85.86 ± 4.25
−1.7 ± 2.4∗
0.004
Mon2 (% of total monocytes)
HS
4.51 ± 2.05
5.62 ± 2.30
28.9 ± 31.4
<0.001
0.002
CKD
3.56 ± 1.69
4.43 ± 1.62
38.3 ± 48.1
0.001
CHF
4.74 ± 2.46
4.77 ± 2.22
5 ± 17.2
NS
Mon3 (% of total monocytes)
HS
7.39 ± 3.17
11.26 ± 4.59
57.2 ± 31.3
<0.001
0.004
CKD
7.95 ± 3.61
10.29 ± 3.0
43.2 ± 45.3
<0.001
CHF
7.92 ± 2.19
9.37 ± 3.13
17.2 ± 17.2∗
<0.001
Data are mean ± SD. value for within-group (paired samples -test) and between-group comparison (repeated measures ANOVA). ∗Different from HS, . Different from CKD, .
