Research Article

The Influence of Ouabain on Human Dendritic Cells Maturation

Figure 2

Ouabain effect on CD83 expression in dendritic cells during activation. After the differentiation period (5 days), cells were incubated for further 48 h in the presence (b, d) or absence of TNF-α (50 ng/mL) (a, c) and in the presence or absence of 100 nM, 1 nM, or 10 pM Oua. CD83 expression was analyzed by flow cytometry. Data are expressed as the percentage of CD14 CD83+ cells ((a) and (b) panels) or the means of fluorescence intensities (MFI: (c) and (d) panels), and lines denote the means of at least eight independent experiments. (e) Cells were incubated for 5 or 7 days with IL-4 + GM-CSF, and CD83 expression was analyzed. The percentage of positively stained cells (R1) and their means of fluorescence intensities are indicated in the representative histogram. ∗, ∗∗, and ∗∗∗ are significantly different from the control (; ∗∗; ∗∗∗).
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