Research Article
Vagal Nerve Stimulation-Modulation of the Anti-Inflammatory Response and Clinical Outcome in Psoriatic Arthritis or Ankylosing Spondylitis
Table 2
Result—psoriatic arthritis.
| | Baseline | 20 min | value | Day 2 | value | Day 5 | value | Overall value |
| Cardiometric data | Cardiac vagal tone (LVS) | 5.73 (0.72) | 5.68 (0.72) | 0.892 | 5.49 (0.72) | 0.531 | 4.69 (0.71) | 0.007 | 0.023 | Heart rate (bpm) | | | 0.017 | | 0.077 | | 0.307 | 0.002 | Systolic BP (mmHg) | | | 0.872 | | 0.150 | | 0.141 | 0.031 | Diastolic BP (mmHg) | | | 0.310 | | 0.710 | | 0.173 | 0.255 | Disease activity | DAS28-CRP | 2.54 (0.16) | - | - | 2.53(0.16) | 0.876 | 2.45 (0.16) | 0.162 | 0.309 | ASDAS | 2.22 (0.20) | - | - | 2.07 (0.20) | 0.063 | 2.03 (0.20) | 0.012 | 0.033 | CRP (mg/L) | 3.23 (0.84) | - | - | 2.72 (0.84) | 0.043 | 2.59 (0.84) | 0.001 | 0.004 | Cytokines | IFN-γ (pg/L) | 4.96 (0.92) | - | - | 5.19 (0.12) | 0.735 | 6.27 (0.89) | 0.101 | 0.089 | IL-8 (pg/mL) | 3.41 (0.30) | - | - | 3.72 (0.30) | 0.324 | 3.99 (0.30) | 0.061 | 0.172 | IL-10 (pg/mL) | 0.29 (0.05) | - | - | 0.26 (0.04) | 0.281 | 0.30 (0.05) | 0.482 | 0.193 | TNF-α (pg/mL) | 1.65 (0.17) | - | - | 1.69 (0.17) | 0.476 | 1.81 (0.17) | 0.005 | 0.014 |
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Data are presented as estimated mean and standard error. |