Research Article

Effect of Self-Determination Theory on Knowledge, Treatment Adherence, and Self-Management of Patients with Maintenance Hemodialysis

Table 1

Comparison of general conditions between the two groups.

General informationIntervention group (n = 45)Conventional group (n = 45)t/χ2 value value

Age (years)63.8 ± 8.262.5 ± 8.20.7520.454

BMI (kg/m2)24.1 ± 2.023.8 ± 2.00.7120.479

Years of education10.9 ± 2.510.6 ± 2.50.5690.571

Age on dialysis (months)21.8 ± 5.320.9 ± 6.00.7540.453

Sex (%)0.7140.398
 Male26 (57.78)22 (48.89)
 Female19 (42.22)23 (51.11)

Primary disease (%)1.1830.757
 Glomerulonephritis26 (57.78)29 (64.44)
 Diabetic nephropathy8 (17.78)9 (20.00)
 Hypertensive nephropathy7 (15.56)4 (8.89)
 Others4 (8.89)3 (6.67)