Research Article

The Value of Brain Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging Combined with APOE--ε4 Genotype in Early Diagnosis and Disease Progression of Senile Vascular Cognitive Impairment No Dementia

Table 2

Baseline data of patients.

FeaturesNC group (n = 50)VCIND group (n = 130)X2/t/zP

Gender (%)0.7710.380
Male26 (52.0)77 (59.2)
Female24 (48.0)53 (40.8)
Age (years)67.36 ± 10.9568.65 ± 11.10.7030.483
BMI (kg/m224.20 ± 3.9824.52 ± 4.000.4860.627
Years of education6.14 (5–7)5.52 (5–6)2.6040.009
Stroke onset time (h)8 (7–9)8 (7–9)0.8950.371
Hypertension (%)6.3040.012
Without25 (50.0)39 (30.0)
With25 (50.0)91 (70.0)
Diabetes (%)2.4650.116
Without37 (74.0)80 (61.5)
With13 (26.0)50 (38.5)
Coronary heart disease (%)0.0510.821
Without40 (80.0)102 (78.5)
With10 (20.0)28 (21.5)
Smoking history (%)0.5480.459
Without41 (82.0)100 (76.9)
With9 (18.0)30 (23.1)
Drinking history (%)0.5650.452
Without36 (72.0)86 (66.2)
With14 (28.0)44 (33.8)
Fasting blood glucose5.53 ± 0.995.58 ± 0.970.3120.755
Triglycerides (TG)2.27 ± 0.862.35 ± 0.770.5750.566
Cholesterol (TC)4.85 ± 1.075.10 ± 0.811.6820.094
High-density lipoprotein (HDL)1.20 ± 0.261.15 ± 0.281.0440.298
Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)2.76 ± 1.092.89 ± 0.950.7920.429
Homocysteine (hcy) (%)14.014≤0.001
<13.9 mol/L40 (80.0)64 (49.2)
≥13.9 mol/L10 (20.0)66 (50.8)

Values are mean ± SD or n (%) or median (P25, P75). NC, normal control; VCIND, vascular cognitive impairment no dementia.