Research Article

Improving Minimum Cross-Entropy Thresholding for Segmentation of Infected Foregrounds in Medical Images Based on Mean Filters Approaches

Table 1

Average evaluations values of unsupervised performance measurement using the proposed mean estimation techniques compared with the classical mean or Gaussian distribution for MCET.

estimationMRI Alzheimer’sSkin lesionMRI brain

1Classical mean0.88410.87030.8406
2Lognormal [6]0.87960.88600.8479
3Harmonic0.89020.86970.8440
4Geometric0.87220.83760.8513

5ContraharmonicQ = −3.00.88930.84460.8549
6Q = −1.00.89430.86970.8440
7Q = −0.50.89710.86690.8512
8Q = 0.00.87030.87020.8407
9Q = 0.10.88870.86030.8449

10Alpha trimd/2 = 10.00.89240.87140.8667
11d/2 = 20.00.89710.87270.8830
12d/2 = 30.00.89870.87390.8942
13d/2 = 40.00.89730.87950.8899
14d/2 = 50.00.90460.88760.8779
15d/2 = 55.00.89680.89170.8789
16d/2 = 60.00.89220.88240.8777
17d/2 = 65.00.88460.87210.8724
18d/2 = 70.00.89280.86790.8782
29d/2 = 80.00.88420.86920.8645
20d/2 = 90.00.88310.86890.8633
21d/2 = 1000.87870.86320.8536
22d/2 = 1100.87550.85810.8534