Research Article

Study on the Interaction between the Characteristics of Retinal Microangiopathy and Risk Factors for Cerebral Small Vessel Disease

Table 7

The interaction between the characteristics of retinal microvascular disease, vascular risk factors, and the total imaging load of CSVD.

Total imaging load of CSVDVascular risk factorsCRVEAVRTortuous blood vessels (%)

0Hypertension170.73 ± 9.840.68 ± 0.0742.85
SBPSD175.72 ± 9.390.68 ± 0.0328.57
SDBG177.73 ± 10.820.68 ± 0.0526.67
AIP174.65 ± 7.360.67 ± 0.046.67

1Hypertension175.00 ± 9.640.63 ± 0.0671.42
SBPSD176.69 ± 9.360.63 ± 0.0542.86
SDBG177.89 ± 9.540.64 ± 0.0165.85
AIP176.72 ± 7.650.63 ± 0.0760.00

2Hypertension185.03 ± 9.840.62 ± 0.0381.25
SBPSD186.00 ± 8.540.63 ± 0.0188.89
SDBG181.09 ± 9.550.62 ± 0.0583.33
AIP183.63 ± 11.240.62 ± 0.0380.00

3Hypertension188.33 ± 9.850.61 ± 0.09100.00
SBPSD188.33 ± 9.850.61 ± 0.09100.00
SDBG188.29 ± 19.800.61 ± 0.0950.00
AIP188.33 ± 9.850.61 ± 0.0950.00

4Hypertension191.000.54100.00
SBPSD191.000.54100.00
SDBG191.000.54100.00
AIP191.000.54100.00

F value1.2040.6640.278
p value0.0090.0010.014

There was an interaction between the characteristics of retinal microangiopathy, vascular risk factors, and the total imaging load of CSVD; p < 0.05. CSVD, cerebral small vessel disease; CRVE, central retinal vein equivalent; AVR, arteriole-to-venule ratio; SBPSD, standard deviation of systolic blood pressure; SDBG, standard deviation of blood glucose; AIP, atherogenic index of plasma.