Research Article

Effect of Educational Intervention on Knowledge and Level of Adherence among Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 3

Mean scores for domain-wise adherence before and after intervention.

DomainsGroupsRange of scoresAdherence: mean SDWith group comparison value)Between-group comparison value)
BaselineFollow-up

HD attendanceControl100–300286.25 (33.1)287.5 (33.2)0.7080.187
Intervention290 (33.1)297.5 (15.7)0.026

Episode of shorteningControl0–200195.0 (15.0)194.38 (15.8)0.6390.320
Intervention196.88 (12.1)198.12 (9.5)0.349

Duration of shortening HDControl0–10098.12 (6.6)98.44 (6.09)0.7040.284
Intervention97.81 (8.14)99.37 (3.9)0.059

Adherence to medicationControl0–200196.25 (13.2)195 (15.0)0.5660.417
Intervention196.25 (19.11)197.5 (17.6)0.566

Adherence to fluid restrictionControl0–200195.25 (15.0)193.13 (17.3)0.6570.048
Intervention180 (28.0)190 (28.0)0.019

Adherence to dietary restrictionControl0–200190 (24.3)163 (69.3)<0.001<0.001
Intervention164.37 (48.5)185.62 (31.0)0.004