Research Article

Associations between Extracellular Matrix Protein 1 Gene Polymorphism and Progression of Liver Disease

Table 3

Baseline characteristic of chronic HBV infection subgroups.

Non-HCCHCC
CHB n = 104 -valueaLC n = 266 -valuebn = 286 -valuec

Male, n (%)84 (80.8)0.7558211 (79.3)0.0495245 (85.7)0.0482
Age, M (P25, P75)47 (43,53)0.340449 (41,56)0.144350 (46,56)0.0220

Smoking0.80390.0001<0.0001
 Ever, n (%)37 (35.6)91 (34.2)144 (50.3)
 Never, n (%)67 (64.4)175 (65.8)142 (49.7)

Drinking0.12170.13050.0229
 Ever, n (%)28 (26.9)94 (35.3)119 (41.6)
 Never, n (%)76 (73.1)172 (64.7)167 (58.4)

-valuea,b,c represents the CHB vs. LC, LC vs. HCC, and non-HCC vs. HCC, respectively. The rank-sum test or χ2 text was used to evaluate continuous numeric variables and grouping variables in demographic data among the groups. CHB, chronic hepatitis B; CI, confidence interval; HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; LC, liver cirrhosis; OR, odds ratio.