Research Article
Orthodenticle Homeobox OTX1 Promotes Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Progression and Is a Potential Prognostic Biomarker
Table 2
Correlations between OTX1 expression and PTC patients’ characteristics.
| | Variables | Cases (n = 294) | OTX1 level | value | | Low (n = 156) | High (n = 138) |
| | Age (years) | | <49 | 147 | 74 | 73 | 0.350 | | ≥49 | 147 | 82 | 65 | | Sex | | Female | 220 | 116 | 104 | 0.843 | | Male | 74 | 40 | 34 | | Laterality | | Left lobe | 127 | 69 | 58 | 0.746 | | Right lobe | 143 | 76 | 67 | | Bilateral | 24 | 11 | 13 | | Tumor diameter (cm) | | <1.7 | 147 | 89 | 58 | 0.010 | | ≥1.7 | 147 | 67 | 80 | | Differentiation grade | | Well differentiated | 232 | 129 | 103 | 0.173 | | Moderately differentiated | 38 | 15 | 23 | | Poorly differentiated | 24 | 12 | 12 | | T stage | | T1 | 149 | 90 | 59 | 0.051 | | T2 | 55 | 24 | 31 | | T3 | 73 | 36 | 37 | | T4 | 17 | 6 | 11 | | N stage | | N0 | 238 | 136 | 102 | 0.007 | | N1a | 33 | 14 | 19 | | N1b | 23 | 6 | 17 | | Surgery | | Lobectomy and/or isthmectomy | 49 | 27 | 22 | 0.850 | | Subtotal or near total thyroidectomy | 10 | 6 | 4 | | Total thyroidectomy | 235 | 123 | 112 | | Radiotherapy | | Absent | 169 | 94 | 75 | 0.306 | | Accepted | 125 | 62 | 63 |
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