Review Article

Pharmacogenetic Approach for the Prevention of Rivaroxaban’s ADRs: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 1

Characteristics of included studies.

RowAuthor and yearPopulationProvenanceStudy designSample sizeAge mean (SD)Gender male (%)Quality assessment

1Campos-Staffico et al., 2022 [20]Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patientsUnited StatesRetrospective cohort236468.3 (13.6)1606 (67.93)19
2Gouin-Thibault et al., 2016 [21]Healthy male volunteersFranceClinical trial60NR60 (100.00)21
3Lähteenmäki et al., 2021 [22]Finnish rivaroxaban usersFinlandRetrospective cohort99969.6 (9.8)501 (50.15)18
4Lenoir et al., 2022 [23]Hospitalized rivaroxaban usersSwitzerlandProspective cohort12571.7 (12.1)89 (71.20)18
5Nakagawa et al., 2017 [24]Nonvalvular atrial fibrillationJapanProspective cohort8662.4 (10.6)73 (84.88)20
6Sychev et al., 2019 [25]Patients undergoing total hip and knee replacement surgeryRussia (Moscow)Prospective cohort7859 (11)22 (28.20)19
7Sychev et al., 2022 [26]Patients aged 80 years and older with nonvalvular atrial fibrillationRussia (Moscow)Cross-sectional12887.5NR16
8Wang et al., 2021 [27]Patients with atrial fibrillationMongoliaRetrospective cohort15571.98 (10.72)81 (52.25)19
9Yoon et al., 2022 [28]Patients receiving direct oral anticoagulantsKoreaRetrospective cohort576NR293 (50.86)19
10Zhang et al., 2023 [29]Elderly patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillationKoreaProspective cohort15068 (12.8)63.3317

NR, not reported; SD, standard deviation; quality assessment based on STROBE statement; quality assessment based on CONSORT statement.