|
| Exams/equipment/adjustment provided | Effective Dose (μSv) |
| ICRP 60-1990 | ICRP 2005 | ICRP 103-2007 |
| ExcGland | IncGland |
|
| PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHS | | | | |
|
| PM2002CCProlinePlanmeca/70 kVp/7 mA/18 s [25] | 3.8 | | | |
| VeraviewepocsMorita 77 kV/5 mA/8.1 s [8] | | | 5.2 | |
| OrthophosSiemens/62 kV/16 mA/14.1 s [38] | 9 | 16.4 | | |
| PM2002CCProLinePlanmeca/64 kV/6 mA/15 s [39] | 4 | 9 | | |
| PromaxPlanmeca/66 kV/6 mA/16 s [16] | 17 | 26 | | |
| PM2002CCProlinePlanmeca/73 kV/5 mA/15 s [18] | | 10 | | |
| Digital/PM2002CCProline2000Planmeca/66 kV/4 mA/18 s [16] | 8 | 12 | | |
| Digital/PM2002CCProline2000Planmeca/66 kV/8 mA/18 s [16] | 23 | 38 | | |
| Digital/CranexExcelSoredex/65 kV/6 mA/19 s [40] | 4.5 | 12.3 | | |
| Digital/Verawiewepocs5DMorita/70 kV/4 mA/8.2 s [40] | 2.5 | 5.5 | | |
| Digital/ECProlinePlanmeca/64 kV/7 mA/18.3 s [40] | 5.7 | 14.9 | | |
| Digital/Orthoralix9200DDEGendex/74 kV/4 mA/12 s [40] | 2.4 | 4.7 | | |
| Digital/ProMaxPlanmeca/Adult [6] | 20 | | 23 | |
| Digital/ProMaxPlanmeca/68 kV/13 mA/16 s [13] | 7.1 | | | 24.3 |
| Digital/OrthophosXGSirona/64 kV/8 mA/14.1 s [13] | 4.3 | | | 14.2 |
| Digital/OrthophosPlusDSSirona/66 kVp/16 mA/14.1 s [30] | 6.2 | 22 | | |
| Digital/VeraviewepocsMorita/67 kV/5 mA/8.1 s [8] | | | 2.7 | |
| Digital/Veraviewepocs3DMorita/70 kV/5 mA/7.4 s [8] | | | 2.9 | |
| Digital/CranexTomeSoredex/70 kV/4 mA/15 s [40] | 3.3 | 8.1 | | |
|
| LATERAL CEPHALOMETRIC RADIOGRAPHS | | | | |
|
| OrthophosCSiemens/77 kV/14 mA/0.5 s [19] | 2.3 | | | |
| PM2002CCProLinePlanmeca/70 kV/12 mA/0.9 s [39] | 2 | 3 | | |
| CranexTomeSoredex/70 kVp/10 mA/0.4 s [20] | 3 | 3.7 | | |
| CranexTomeSoredex/Collimation/70 kVp/10 mA/0.4 s [20] | 1.6 | 2.2 | | |
| PM2002CCProlinePlanmeca/80 kV/12 mA/0.5 s [18] | | 5 | | |
| Digital/OrthophosDSCephSiemens/73 kV/15 mA/15.8 s [19] | 1.1 | | | |
| Digital/ProLineCephCMPlanmeca/Collimation/70 kVp/10 mA/23 s [21] | 1.7 | 3.4 | | |
| Digital/CranexTomeSoredex/Collimation/70 kVp/4 mAs [21] | 1.6 | 2.2 | | |
| Digital/InterayVarian/77 kVp/6.5 mAs [13] | 3.7 | | | 5.6 |
|
| PA CEPHALOMETRIC RADIOGRAPHS | | | | |
|
| Digital/InterayVarian/75 kVp/11 mAs [13] | 3.9 | | | 5.1 |
|
| INTRAORAL RADIOGRAPHS | | | | |
| IntraPlanmeca/FullMouthRadiographs/70 kV/8 mA/Digital or F-speed film/RectangularCollimation [13] | 12.2 | | | 34.9 |
| IntraPlanmeca/FullMouthRadiographs/70 kV/8 mA/Digital or F-speed film/RoundCollimation [13] | 58.4 | | | 170.7 |
| IntraPlanmeca/FullMouthRadiographs/RoundCollimation/Adult [6] | 115 | | 129 | |
| IntraPlanmeca/Bitewing(04)/70 kV/8 mA/Digital or F-speed film/RectangularCollimation [6] | 1 | | | 5 |
| SiemensHeliodent70Dentotime/OcclusalMx [18] | | 7 | | |
|
| LARGE FOV CONE BEAM CT | | | | |
|
| Classic i-CAT/FOV22 cm/120 kV/3–8 mA [27] | 92.8 | | | 182.1 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV22 cm/120 kV/5.7 mA [12] | 134.8 | | 193.4 | |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV22 cm/120 kV/3–8 mA/ s [28] | | | | 82 |
| Next Generation i-CAT/FOV23 cm/120 kV/5 mA/19 mAs/8.9 s [11] | 37 | | | 74 |
| NewTom3G/FOV19 cm/110 kV/1.5 mA/8.09 mAs/36 s [11, 12] | 44.7 | | 58.9 | 68 |
| NewTom3G/FOV19 cm/110 kV/<15 mA [28] | | | | 30 |
| NewTom9000/FOV23 cm/110 kV/5.4 mA [15] | | | 56.2 | |
| CBMercuRay/FOV19 cm/100 kV/10 mA/100 mAs/10 s [11, 12] | 476.6 | | 557.6 | 569 |
| CBMercuRay/FOV19 cm/120 kV/15 mA/150 mAs/10 s [11, 12] | 846.9 | | 1025.4 | 1073 |
| CBMercuRay/FOV19 cm/100 kV/15 mA [6] | 415 | | 479 | |
| CBMercuRay/FOV19 cm/120 kV/15 mA [6] | 656 | | 761 | |
| CBMercuRay/FOV19 cm/100 kV/10 mA [6] | 264 | | 306 | |
| CBMercuRay/FOV19 cm/100 kV/5 mA [6] | 153 | | 177 | |
| CBMercuRay/FOV19 cm/100 kV/2 mA [6] | 75 | | 86 | |
| Iluma/FOV19 cm/120 kV/1 mA/20 mAs/20 s [11] | 50 | | | 98 |
| Iluma/FOV19 cm/120 kV/3.8 mA/152 mAs/40 s [11] | 252 | | | 498 |
| Kodak9500/FOV18 cm/80 kV/86.4 mAs [29] | 52 | | | 93 |
| Kodak9500/FOV18 cm/85 kV/108 mAs [29] | 92 | | | 163 |
| Kodak9500/FOV18 cm/90 kV/108 mAs [29] | 148 | | | 260 |
| Kodak9500/FOV18 cm/90 kV/108 mAs [17] | | | | 136 |
| SkyView/FOV17 cm/90 kV/51 mAs [17] | | | | 87 |
|
| MEDIUM FOV CONE BEAM CT | | | | |
|
| Classic i-CAT/FOV13 cm/120 kV/3–8 mA [27] | 39.5 | | | 110.5 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV13 cm/120 kV/5.7 mA [12] | 68.7 | | 104.5 | |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV13 cm/120 kV/23.87 mA [15] | | | 61.1 | |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV13 cm/120 kV/3–8 mA/10 s [28] | | | | 48 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV13 cm/120 kV/3–8 mA/40 s [28] | | | | 77 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV13 cm/120 kV/5 mA/19 mAs/20 s [11] | 29 | | | 69 |
| Next Generation i-CAT/FOV13 cm/120 kV/5 mA/19 mAs/8.9 s [11] | 36 | | | 87 |
| Next Generation i-CAT/FOV13 cm/120 kV/18.5 mAs [17] | | | | 83 |
| NewTom9000/FOV13 cm/110 kV/3.2 mA [30] | 36.9 | 77.9 | | |
| NewTom9000/FOV13 cm/110 kV/3.5 mA/18 s [26] | 50.3 | | | |
| NewTom9000/FOV13 cm/110 kV/3.4 mA/17 s [22] | 35 | 64 | | |
| NewTom9000/FOV13 cm/110 kV/3.4 mA/17 s/Thyroid Protector [22] | 23 | 52 | | |
| NewTom3G/FOV15 cm/110 kV/<15 mA [28] | | | | 57 |
| NewTom5Gi/FOV15 cm/110 kV/8.8 mAs [17] | | | | 194 |
| CBMercuRay/FOV15 cm/120 kV/15 mA/120/mAs/10 s [11] | 288.9 | | 435.5 | 560 |
| CBMercuRay/FOV15 cm/100 kV/15 mA [6] | 354 | | 402 | |
| CBMercuRay/FOV15 cm/120 kV/15 mA [6] | 601 | | 680 | |
| Galileos/FOV15 cm/85 kV/5 mA/21 mAs/14 s [11] | 28 | | | 70 |
| Galileos/FOV15 cm/85 kV/7 mA/42 mAs/14 s [11] | 52 | | | 128 |
| GalileosComfort/FOV15 cm/85 kV/28 mAs [17] | | | | 84 |
| Kodak9500/FOV15 cm/80 kV/86.4 mAs [29] | 39 | | | 76 |
| Kodak9500/FOV15 cm/85 kV/108 mAs [29] | 49 | | | 98 |
| Kodak9500/FOV15 cm/90 kv/108 mAs [29] | 76 | | | 166 |
| IlumaElite/FOV14 cm/120 kV/76 mAs [17] | | | | 368 |
| Scanora3D/FOV13.5 cm/85 kV/48 mAs [17] | | | | 68 |
|
| SMALL FOV CONE BEAM CT | | | | |
|
| Classic i-CAT/FOV6 cmMx/120 kV/3–8 mA [27] | 9.7 | | | 36.5 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV6 cmMx/120 kV/3–8 mA/HighResolution [27] | 18.5 | | | 68.3 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV6 cmMx/120 kV/3–8 mA/20 s [28] | | | | 45 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV6 cmMx/120 kV/3–8 mA/40 s [28] | | | | 77 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV6 cmMd/120 kV/3–8 mA [27] | 23.9 | | | 75.3 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV6 cmMd/120 kV/3–8 mA/HighResolution [27] | 47.2 | | | 148.5 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV6 cmMd/120 kV/3–8 mA/20 s [28] | | | | 34 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV6 cmMd/120 kV/3–8 mA/40 s [28] | | | | 64 |
| Classic i-CAT/FOV8 cm/120 kV/3–8 mA/40 s [28] | | | | 37 |
| Next Generation i-CAT/FOV6 cmMd/120 kV/18.5 mAs [17] | | | | 45 |
| NewTom9000/FOVMx [30] | 19.9 | 41.5 | | |
| NewTom9000/FOVMd [30] | 34.7 | 74.7 | | |
| NewTom5G/FOV10 cm/110 kV/10.4 mAs [17] | | | | 83 |
| NewTom5Gi/FOV8 cm/110 kV/43 mAs [17] | | | | 265 |
| CBMercuRay/FOV10 cmMx/120 kV/15 mA/150 mAs/10 s [11, 12] | 168.4 | | 283.3 | 407 |
| CBMercuRay/FOV10 cm/100 kV/15 mA [6] | 328 | | 369 | |
| CBMercuRay/FOV10 cm/120 kV/15 mA [6] | 535 | | 603 | |
| CBMercuRay/FOV10 cm/120 kV/15 mA [23] | 451.8 | | | 510.5 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kVp/12 mA/6 s [41] | 269 | | | 674 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/12 mA/72 mAs/18 s [11] | 151 | | | 488 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/16 mA/96 mAs/18 s [11] | 203 | | | 652 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/8 mA/12 s/NormalResolution [42] | | | | 102 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/10 mA/12 s/NormalResolution [42] | | | | 169 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/12 mA/12 s/NormalResolution [42] | | | | 216 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/14 mA/12 s/NormalResolution [42] | | | | 272 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/16 mA/12 s/NormalResolution [42] | | | | 298 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/8 mA/2.8 s/LowDose [42] | | | | 30 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/16 mA/12 s/HighDose [42] | | | | 306 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/8 mA/8.3 s/LowDose [42] | | | | 87 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/169 mAs/HighDose [17] | | | | 122 |
| Promax3D/FOV8 cm/84 kV/19.9 mAs/LowDose [17] | | | | 28 |
| PreXion3D/FOV8.1 cm/90 kV/4 mA/76 mAs/19 s [11] | 66 | | | 189 |
| PreXion3D/FOV8.1 cm/90 kV/4 mA/148 mAs/37 s [11] | 154 | | | 388 |
| 3D Accuitomo 170/FOV5 cmMx/90 kV/87.5 mAs [17] | | | | 54 |
| Kodak9500/FOV8 cm/90 kV/108 mAs [17] | | | | 92 |
| PicassoTrio HighDose/FOV7 cm/85 kV/127 mAs [17] | | | | 123 |
| PicassoTrio LowDose/FOV7 cm/85 kV/91 mAs [17] | | | | 81 |
| Scanora 3D/FOV7.5 cmMx/85 kV/30 mAs [17] | | | | 46 |
| Scanora 3D/FOV7.5 cmMd/85 kV/30 mAs [17] | | | | 47 |
| Scanora 3D/FOV7.5 cmMxMd/85 kV/30 mAs [17] | | | | 45 |
| Veraviewpocs3D/FOV8 cm/70 kV/51 mAs [17] | | | | 73 |
|
| CONVENTIONAL CT | | | | |
|
| SomatomVolumeZoom4/Scan22.6 cmFullHead/120 kV/ 90 mA/44.12 s/Slice0.75 mm [28] | | | | 1110 |
| SomatomSensation16/Scan22.5 cmFullHeadl/120 kV/90 mA/29.48 s/slice0.75 mm [28] | | | | 995 |
| Mx8000IDTPhilips/Scan22.5 cmFullHead/120 kV/140 mA/29.6 s/Slice0.75 mm [28] | | | | 1160 |
| Somatom64/Scan12 cm/120 kV/90 mA [11] | 453 | | | 860 |
| Somatom64CareDose4D/Scan12 cm/120 kV/90 mA [11] | 285 | | | 534 |
| SomatomPlusVolumeZoom4/ScanMx+Md/Slice1.25 mm/21.25 s/120 kVp/150 mA [18] | | 2110 | | |
| SomatomSensation/Scan10 cm/120 kV/90 mA [15] | | | 429.7 | |
| ExcelTwin/Scan9.6 cm/120 kV/300 mAs/Slice2 mm/2sporslice [39] | 314 | 924 | | |
| HiSpeedQX/i/Scan7.7 cmMx+Md/120 kV/100 mA [23] | 595.6 | | | 768.9 |
| SomatomVolumeZoom4/Scan7.2 cmMd/120 kV/90 mA/15.16 s/Slice0.75 mm [28] | | | | 494 |
| SomatomSensation16/Scan6.3 cmMd/120 kV/90 mA/7.87 s/Slice0.75 m [28] | | | | 474 |
| Mx8000IDTPhilips/Scan6 cmMd/120 kV/140 mA/7.89 s/Slice0.75 mm [28] | | | | 541 |
| SomatomPlus4VolumeZoom Scan5.2 cmMd/120 kV/100 mAs [24] | | | 250 | |
| ElscintExcel2400/ScanMd/120 kVp/315 mAs [43] | 2426 | 3324 | | |
| SomatomPlus4VolumeZoom/ScanMd/Slice1.25 mm/12.64 s/120 kVp/150 mA [18] | | 1320 | | |
| SomatomPlusVolumeZoom4/ScanMx/Slice1.25 mm/9.47 s/ 120 kVp/150 mA [18] | | 1400 | | |
| ElscintExcel2400/ScanMx/120 kVp/315 mAs [43] | 1031 | 1202 | | |
|
