Research Article

Comparison between an Acrylic Splint Herbst and an Acrylic Splint Miniscrew-Herbst for Mandibular Incisors Proclination Control

Table 2

-test for unpaired data and Wicoxson rank sum test. Values at T1 and T2 and differences between groups.

VariableStandard group ( )Miniscrew group ( )Difference between groups
T1 [mean (SD)]T2 [mean (SD)]T1 [mean (SD)]T2 [mean (SD)]T1 [mean (95% CI)] T2 [mean (95% CI)]

A/Olp, mm76.5 (1.0)75.8 (1.0)79.5 (1.0)79.3 (1.1)0.96 (0.93 to 1.0)0.04010.96 (0.92 to 1.0)0.0335
Pg/Olp, mm 76.6 (3.3)78.1 (1.5)82.4 (5.1)85.8 (5.7)−5.8  (−9.2 to −2.4)0.002−7.6 (−12.0 to −3.2)0.0014
Is/Olp, mm83.2 (1.0)82.4 (1.1)85.9 (1.1)86.9 (1.1)0.97 (0.9 to 1.0)0.10040.95 (0.91 to 0.99)0.0146
Ii/Olp, mm77.0 (1.0)79.3 (1.1)80.3 (1.1)83.7 (1.1)0.96 (0.92 to 1.00)0.0370.95 (0.91 to 0.99)0.0164
Ms/Olp, mm51.1 (2.6)49.9 (4.0)54.6 (4.6)53.8 (4.8)−3.5  (−6.4 to −0.6)0.021−3.85 (−7.3 to 0.4)0.0299
Mi/Olp, mm51.1 (2.6)53.3 (3.7)53.6 (5.3)57.7 (6.4)−2.4 (−5.7 to 0.9)0.1378−4.4 (−8.5 to −0.3)0.0361
A/Olp − Pg/Olp, mm−0.1 (3.7)−2.3 (3.8)−2.7 (3.0)−6.4 (3.2)0.7 (−1.9 to 3.3)0.58084.1 (1.3 to 6.8)0.005
Is/Olp − Ii/Olp, mm6.2 (2.2)3.1 (1.5)5.6 (1.9)3.1 (0.9)0.6 (−1.1 to 2.2)0.4759−0.1 (−1.0 to 0.9)0.881
Ms/Olp − Mi/Olp, mm2 (2)−3.4 (1.7)1.1 (1.7)−3.9 (3.4)0.9 (−0.5 to 2.4)0.20040.6 (−1.5 to +2.7)0.5789
Ar/Olp, mm8.3 (4.2)8.9 (3.3)8.4 (3.2)9.6 (4.2)−0.1 (−3.0 to 2.8)0.92−0.6 (−3.6 to 2.3)0.6579
Ar/Olp + Pg/Olp, mm86.9 (4.5)87.8 (5.5)90.8 (4.8)95.4 (5.9)−3.9 (−7.5 to −0.25)0.0372−7.6 (−12.0 to −3.2)0.0015
Ii/GoMe, degrees95.4 (4.1)102.9 (8.0)100.5 (6.0)101.1 (7.1)−5.1 (−9.1 to −1.1)0.01491.9 (−4.0 to 7.6)0.5228
AN/NPg, degrees5 (2) 3 (1) 4 (3) 2.5 (3)1 (6) 0.8162 0.5 (4) 0.3979
SN/GoMe, degrees31.6 (6.0)31.9 (7.2)33.5 (5.1)32.6 (5.2)−1.9 (−6.2 to 2.5)0.3864−0.8 (−5.7 to 4.1)0.7435

Median and interquatile range for not normally distributed data.
Wilcoxon rank sum test.