Research Article

Knowledge of Periodontal Diseases, Oral Hygiene Practices, and Self-Reported Periodontal Problems among Pregnant Women and Postnatal Mothers Attending Reproductive and Child Health Clinics in Rural Zambia

Table 3

The level of knowledge of oral hygiene practices in different demographic factors among women attending the RHC clinics in rural Zambia.

Demographic factorsLevel of knowledge of oral hygiene practicesχ2 value value
Good (%)Poor (%)

Age group
 15–24 years75 (49.3)132 (51.2)0.1270.722
 25–45 years77 (50.7)126 (48.8)

Marital status
 Single23 (15.1)46 (17.8)0.4970.481
 Ever married129 (84.9)212 (82.2)

Education level
 No/primary education86 (56.6)152 (58.9)0.2140.643
 Secondary and above66 (43.4)106 (41.1)

Employment
 Unemployed71 (46.7)111 (43.0)0.5270.468
 Employed81 (53.3)147 (57.0)

Health facility
 Hospital44 (28.9)56 (21.7)2.7200.099
 Health centres108 (71.1)202 (78.3)

Study participants
 Pregnant women90 (59.2)180 (69.8)4.7410.029
 Postnatal mothers62 (40.8)78 (30.2)