Research Article

Knowledge and Use of Caries Detection Methods among Dental Students and Dental Practitioners in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Table 2

Frequency of use of caries detection methods.

MethodNever or rarely (0–9%)Sometimes (10–49%)Often (50–74%)Most of the time (75–99%)Always (100%)

P1-use of sharp explorer35 (7.06%)a29 (5.85%)a60 (12.1%)a162 (32.7%)b210 (42.3%)b
P2-use of explorer that is not sharp243 (49.0%)a90 (18.1%)b44 (8.87%)b60 (12.1%)b59 (11.9%)b
P3-magnification (e.g., loupes)298 (60.1%)a64 (12.9%)b48 (9.68%)b47 (9.48%)b39 (7.86%)b
P4-ECM (electrical caries monitor)385 (77.6%)a35 (7.06%)b23 (4.64%)b29 (5.85%)b24 (4.84%)b
P5-QLF (quantitate light-induced fluorescence)374 (75.4%)a39 (7.86%)b30 (6.05%)b29 (5.85%)b24 (4.84%)b
P6-IRLF (infrared laser fluorescence)388 (78.2%)a33 (6.65%)b25 (5.04%)b32 (6.45%)b18 (3.63%)b
P7-FOTI (fiber-optic transillumination)338 (68.1%)a60 (12.1%)b38 (7.66%)b40 (8.06%)b20 (4.03%)b
P8-compressed air drying with illumination124 (25.0%)a67 (13.5%)a79 (15.9%)a103 (20.8%)a123 (24.8%)a

a,bValues in the same row and subtable not sharing the same subscript are significantly different at in the two-sided test of equality for column proportions. Cells with no subscript are not included in the test. Tests assume equal variances. Tests are adjusted for all pairwise comparisons within a row of each innermost subtables using the Bonferroni correction.