Research Article

Evaluating Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior of Dentists on HIV/AIDS in West Java, Indonesia, in the COVID-19 Era

Table 4

Response of dentists to attitude and behavior statements about HIV/AIDS.

Questions on attitudeStrongly disagreeDisagreeAgreeStrongly agree

People with HIV/AIDS must be isolated in a special place87 (41.6%)91 (43.5%)24 (11.5%)7 (3.3%)
People living with HIV/AIDS must be supported, cared for, and assisted to improve community health4 (1.9%)0 (0%)27 (12.9%)178 (85.2%)
I feel uncomfortable around people with HIV/AIDS48 (23.0%)97 (46.4%)51 (24.4%)13 (6.2%)
Patients with HIV/AIDS can live with other people in the same place5 (2.4%)27 (12.9%)95 (45.5%)82 (39.2%)
Students with HIV must study in different school88 (42.1%)97 (46.4%)17 (8.1%)7 (3.3%)
People who are at high risk of HIV/AIDS (homosexuals, injecting drug users, commercial sex workers) endanger the surrounding community11 (5.3%)60 (28.7%)64 (30.6%)74 (35.4%)
I sympathize for patients with HIV2 (1%)16 (7.7%)87 (41.6%)104 (49.8%)
HIV/AIDS is a punishment for immoral behaviour92 (44.0%)86 (41.1%)16 (7.7%)14 (6.7%)
HIV/AIDS patients can live normally1 (0.5%)11 (5.3%)82 (39.2%)115 (55.0%)

Questions on behavior
A dentist has the right to refuse to treat an HIV patient35 (16.7%)81 (38.8%)63 (30.1%)30 (14.3%)
I am more comfortable providing care to patients who are not HIV positive11 (5.3%)20 (9.6%)85 (40.7%)93 (44.5%)
I refuse to treat patients infected with HIV/AIDS to protect my family and myself52 (24.9%)95 (45.5%)35 (16.7%)17 (8.1%)
When I find out that my patient has HIV/AIDS, I will stop treating him59 (28.2%)105 (50.2%)37 (17.7%)8 (3.8%)
I prefer to refer HIV positive patients rather than treat them myself25 (12.0%)69 (33.0%)82 (39.2%)33 (15.8%)
I perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in patients with HIV/AIDS73 (34.9%)84 (40.2%)43 (20.6%)9 (4.3%)