Research Article

Retreatment of Experimental Carrier-Based Obturators with the Remover NiTi Instrument: Evaluation of Apical Extrusion and Effects of New Kinematics

Table 1

Summary of the tested groups according to the obturation technique and to the retreatment kinematics.

Obturation techniqueRetreatment kinematicsGroups (n = 10)

Experimental obturatorsContinuous rotationGroup 1A
Jeni modeGroup 1B

Single coneContinuous rotationGroup 2A
Jeni modeGroup 2B