Research Article

Anatomical Evaluation of Mandibular Molars in a Saudi Population: An In Vivo Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study

Table 1

Frequency of number of roots, number of canals, and Vertucci type among mandibular 1st molars N (%).

All teeth (N  = 290)2-rooted teeth (N  = 274)3-rooted teeth (N  = 16)

Number of canals
 2 canals2 (0.7)2 (0.7)
 3 canals187 (64.5)185 (67.5)2 (12.5)
 4 canals101 (34.8)87 (31.8)14 (87.5)

M. root Vertucci types
 Type I3 (1)2 (0.7)1 (6.3)
 Type II105 (36.2)100 (36.5)5 (31.3)
 Type III4 (1.4)3 (1.1)1 (6.3)
 Type IV168 (57.9)160 (58.4)8 (50.0)
 Type V10 (3.4)9 (3.3)1 (6.3)

D. root Vertucci types
 Type I200 (69)184 (67.2)16 (100.0)
 Type II9 (3.1)9 (3.3)
 Type III50 (17.2)50 (18.2)
 Type IV2 (0.7)2 (0.7)
 Type V29 (10)29 (10.6)

All extra roots had one canal and Vertucci type I.