Research Article

Fabrication and Use of a Customized Provisional Composite Abutment in Dental Practice

Table 2

Inclusion and exclusion criteria for the participants.

Inclusion criteriaExclusion criteria

General(i) Age > 21 years
(ii) Absence of medical comorbidities
(iii) Absence of periodontal diseases
(iv) Antagonist dentition
(v) Availability for 20-week follow-up
(i) Inadequate oral hygiene
(ii) Smoking
Local(i) Missing 1 or 2 teeth (included oral distal defects of the masticatory system—molars and premolars)
(ii) In the case of one-stage implantation, teeth with more than 80% decay or 3–4° mobility
(iii) Plaque indicators throughout the oral cavity and bleeding indicators of less than 25%
(i) Adjacent teeth with the presence of carious processes
(ii) Presence of periapical inflammation on adjacent teeth
(iii) Local inflammation of the periodontium
(iv) Mobility of adjacent teeth
(v) Mucosal disease