Research Article

Immune Activation, Immunosenescence, and Osteoprotegerin as Markers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Subclinical HIV-Associated Atherosclerosis

Table 2

Multivariate analysis.

OR95% CI value

Age1.0081.005–1.011<0.001
Sex1.0450.980–1.1150.185
Smoke1.0020.947–1.0600.942
Time of diagnosis1.0020.998–1.0050.305
PI exposure1.0500.992–1.1110.009
Cholesterol total1.0000.999–1.0030.934
Cholesterol HDL1.0000.997–1.0030.952
Cholesterol LDL1.0000.999–1.0010.651
Triglycerides0.9990.999-1.0000.172
OPG0.9980.990–1.0060.632
IL-61.0000.999–1.0010.744
CD4+ nadir0.9990.999-1.0000.264
CD4+ current1.0000.998–1.0010.478
CD4+ HLADR+ CD38+1.0040.985–1.0230.692
CD8+ HLADR+ CD38+1.2341.006–1.0420.011
CD4+ CD28− CD57+0.9930.987–1.0000.063
CD8+ CD28− CD57+1.0081.004–1.011<0.001

OR: odd ratio; CI: confidence interval; PI: protease inhibitor; HDL: high density lipoprotein; LDL: low density lipoprotein OPG: osteoprotegerin; IL-6: interleukin-6.