Research Article

Serum Osteocalcin Is Associated with Inflammatory Factors in Metabolic Syndrome: A Population-Based Study in Chinese Males

Table 4

Multivariant-adjusted association between log (osteocalcin) and log (hsCRP) and log (IgE) in subgroups.

OCNhsCRPIgE
 Medianβ (95% CI)β (95% CI)

Metabolic syndrome
 No (<3 components)185123.42 (19.15–29.18)−0.009 (−0.020, 0.002)0.093−0.02 (−0.027, −0.008)<0.001
 Yes (≧3 components)19219.63 (16.75–23.67)−0.046 (−0.088, −0.004)0.0320.002 (−0.029, 0.033)0.893
Hypertriglyceridemia
 No (TG <1.7 mmol/L)148123.81 (19.47–29.46)−0.01 (−0.021, 0.002)0.096−0.02 (−0.030, −0.009)<0.001
 Yes (TG ≧1.7 mmol/L)56221.03 (17.53–26.07)−0.021 (−0.046, 0.006)0.126 −0 (−0.021, 0.015)0.747
Hyperglycemia
 No (GLU <5.6 mmol/L)149223.71 (19.525–29.41)−0.003 (−0.015, 0.009)0.608−0.02 (−0.030, −0.009)<0.001
 Yes (GLU ≧5.6 mmol/L)55121.03 (17.57–26.34)−0.039 (−0.059, −0.018)<0.001−0.01 (−0.025, 0.011)0.454
Elevated BP
 No (<130/85 mmHg)183823.37 (19–29.09)−0.013 (−0.024, −0.002)0.022−0.02 (−0.025, −0.006)0.001
 Yes (≧130/85 mmHg)20520.81 (17.39–25.68)−0.006 (−0.040, 0.029)0.752−0.02 (−0.046, 0.008)0.167
Low HDL-c
 No (≧1.03 mmol/L)189423.22 (18.84–29.04)−0.011 (−0.021, 0.001)0.057−0.02 (−0.026, −0.007)<0.001
 Yes (<1.03 mmol/L)14920.92 (18.47–24.05)−0.014 (−0.055, 0.023)0.488−0 (−0.043, 0.039)0.928
Central obesity
 No (WC <90 cm)168723.64 (19.45–29.39)−0.01 (−0.021, 0.001)0.075−0.02 (−0.026, −0.006)0.002
 Yes (WC ≧90 cm)35619.86 (16.84–24.88)−0.022 (−0.052, 0.008)0.158−0.01 (−0.032, 0.012)0.365
Obesity according to BMI
 <27.5 kg/m2182123.38 (19.07–29.14)−0.009 (−0.020, −0.002)0.096−0.02 (−0.025, −0.006)0.002
 ≧27.5 kg/m222220.69 (16.6–24.37)−0.039 (−0.075, −0.002)0.039−0.01 (−0.038, 0.015)0.394
Premetabolic syndrome
 None96725.17 (20.67–31.27)<0.001 (−0.015, 0.014)0.945−0.02 (−0.031, −0.005)0.005
 1 component57422.21 (18.07–27.57)−0.031 (−0.051, −0.012)0.002−0.02 (−0.037, −0.003)0.02
 ≧2 components31020.61 (17.38–24.91)0.002 (−0.030, 0.034)0.892−0.01 (−0.030, 0.018)0.623
Prediabetes
 NGT (GLU <5.6 mmol/L)179623.71 (19.53–29.41)−0.004 (−0.016, 0.008)0.529−0.02 (−0.029, −0.008)<0.001
 IFG (GLU = 5.6–7.0 mmol/L)55821.43 (17.94–26.86)−0.035 (−0.057, −0.014)0.0010.002 (−0.017, 0.021)0.84
Unknown diabetes (GLU >7.0 mmol/L)7018.42 (15.47–22.7)−0.036 (−0.103, 0.031)0.285−0.05 (−0.103, 0.008)0.093

Adjusted for age, BMI, insulin, smoking status, and alcoholic drinking behavior.
OCN: osteocalcin, hsCRP: high sensitive C-reaction protein, TG: triglycerides, GLU: fasting glucose, BP: blood pressure, HDL-c: high density lipoprotein cholesterol, WC: waist circumference, BMI: body mass index, NGT: normal glucose tolerance, and IFG: impaired fasting glucose.