Review Article

Galectin-1 as an Emerging Mediator of Cardiovascular Inflammation: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities

Table 1

Preclinical models of cardiovascular disease in Lgals1−/− mice.

ModelEffectsMechanismsReference

AMIWorse remodelingIncreased inflammation[19]
HFSpontaneous CMPIncreased inflammation[19]
Chagas diseaseReduced cardiac inflammation and parasite infectionNot fully understood. Controversial results on survival[52, 54]
PAHLess PAH and reduced RV hypertrophyDecreased vasoreactivity[65]

AMI = acute myocardial infarction; HF = heart failure; PAH = pulmonary arterial hypertension; CMP = cardiomyopathy; RV = right ventricle.