Research Article

Corticosteroid Pulses for Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19: Effects on Mortality

Table 2

Primary and secondary outcomes of the global and matched population.

OutcomeOverall populationMatched population
Methylprednisolone ()Usual care () valueMethylprednisolone ()Usual care () value

Primary outcome
60-day mortality37/122 (30.3%)57 (42.8%)0.02634/115 (29.6%)39/88 (44.3%)0.022

Secondary outcomes
30-day mortality37/122 (30.3%)56/133 (42.1%)0.03434 (29%)38 (43.2%)0.031
Hyperglycemia10 (8.0%)5 (3.7%)n.s10 (8.5%)5 (5.6%)n.s
ICU admission23 (18.5%)26 (19.5%)n.s19 (16.2%)21 (23.8%)n.s
In-hospital mortality36 (29%)56 (42.1%)0,0233 (28.2%)38 (43.2%)0.019
LOS (days)8 (10)12 (13)8 (11)12 (12)n.s
Mechanical ventilation19 (15.3%)25 (18.7%)n.s16 (13.6%)21 (23.8%)n.s
Nosocomial infection29 (23.4%)32 (24%)n.s26 (22.2%)25 (28.4%)n.s

Data are shown as the median (IQR) or (%).ICU: intensive care unit; LOS: length of stay; n.s: not significant.