Exploration of Predictive Biomarkers for Postoperative Recurrence in Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps Based on Serum Multiple-Cytokine Profiling

Table 2

The comparisons of cytokine levels between two groups.

Cytokines	Primary CRSwNP ()	Recurrent CRSwNP ()	value
CTACK			0.591
Eotaxin			0.005
G-CSF			0.009
GM-CSF			0.296
IFN-α			0.010
IFN-γ			0.092
IL-10			0.791
IL-13			0.039
IL-15			0.950
IL-16			0.207
IL-17A			0.042
IL-18			0.612
IL-1α			0.665
IL-1β			0.097
IL-2			0.489
IL-25			0.992
IL-3			0.918
IL-33			0.778
IL-4			0.630
IL-5			0.718
IL-6			0.005
IL-7			0.616
IL-8			0.589
IL-9			0.603
MCP-1			0.044
MCP-3			0.345
RANTES			0.038
TNF-α			0.928
TNF-β			0.717
TSLP			0.196

CRSwNP: chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps; CTACK: cutaneous T cell attracting chemokine; G-CSF: granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; GM-CSF: granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; IFN: interferon alpha; IL: interleukin; MCP: monocyte chemotactic protein; RANTES: regulated upon activation normally T expressed and presumably secreted; TNF: tumour necrosis factor-alpha; TSLP: thymic stromal lymphopoietin.