Research Article

Alpha-Lipoic Acid Promotes Intestinal Epithelial Injury Repair by Regulating MAPK Signaling Pathways

Figure 3

ALA suppressed the PI3K/AKT, JNK, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways in NCM460 cells. (a) Western blot showed that the activation of AKT, JNK, and p38 was suppressed by treatment with the ALA in NCM460 cells. (b) Quantified histograms of AKT protein levels normalized by actin. (c) Quantified histograms of JNK protein levels normalized by tubulin. (d) Quantified histograms of p38 protein levels normalized by tubulin. Data represent from at least three independent experiments. , , and compared to control.
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