Research Article

Aggravating Effects of Psychological Stress on Ligature-Induced Periodontitis via the Involvement of Local Oxidative Damage and NF-κB Activation

Figure 5

Measurement of alveolar bone loss and attachment loss: (a) schematic diagram of periodontal histological measurement; (b) alveolar resorption; (c) attachment loss. CEJ: cement-enamel junction; JEA: junctional epithelial attachment; AB: alveolar bone; BC: alveolar bone crest; a: attachment loss; b: alveolar bone loss; C: control rats; EP: rats with experimental periodontitis; PS: rats exposed to psychological stress; EP+PS: rats with experimental periodontitis exposed to psychological stress; EP+PS+DR: rats with experimental periodontitis exposed to psychological stress and treated with fluoxetine. The data are expressed as , vs. the C group and PS group; #, vs. the EP+PS group.
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