Cell Therapy Augments Functional Recovery Subsequent to Spinal Cord Injury under Experimental Conditions

Table 6

Clinical spinal cord injury trials using cell therapy.

Transplanted cell type	SCI model	Safety	Neuronal Regeneration and functional recovery	Inflammation repression	Reference
ESCs-OPCs	Phase 1, ASIA Scale Type A	Yes	—	—	[17]
OECs	171 Patients	Yes	Yes	—	[80]
UCMSCs	1, T11-12, ASIA Scale Type A	Yes	Yes	—	[81]
UCMSCs + CD34^+ HSCs	L1, ASIA Scale Type A	Yes	Yes	—	[82]
BMMSCs	ASIA Scale Type A	Partial (spasticity/neuropathic pain)	Yes	Partial	[83]
BMMSCs	ASIA Scale Type A/B/C	Yes	Yes	Partial	[84–86]
SCs	ASIA Scale Type A/B/C	Partial	Yes	—	[87–89]