Research Article

Increased Expression of Sox9 during Balance of BMSCs/Chondrocyte Bricks in Platelet-Rich Plasma Promotes Construction of a Stable 3-D Chondrogenesis Microenvironment for BMSCs

Figure 2

The balance of BMSCs/chondrocyte bricks improves the ectopic chondrogenesis of BMSCs in vivo. Examining chondrogenesis of grafts in vivo at 14 weeks. Merged images showed that the B1CB1 and B2CB1 groups exhibited cell survival and tissue formation throughout the graft (f, k), while the B1CB2 group exhibited central necrosis (a). All three groups presented chondrogenic differentiation of BMSCs, as confirmed by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), safranin-O staining, and COL-II immunostaining (b‑d, g‑i, l‑n), while osteogenesis occurred outside the samples in the B2CB1 group (l‑n). , magnification ×40 (a, f, k); , magnification ×200 (b‑e, g‑j, l‑o).