Review Article

Comparing the Therapeutic Potential of Stem Cells and their Secretory Products in Regenerative Medicine

Table 1

Recent studies applied secretome and its components via intravenous (IV) route.

Cell typeDisease modelApplication methodReferences

Cardiac stem cellsCardiac myopathyIV injection of 30×109 exosomes[122]
BMSCsPulmonary hypertensionIV injection of culture media (30 μg/100 μL)[123]
BMSCsAsthmaIV injection of culture media (500 μg/mL)[124]
BMSCsLung fibrosisIV injection of 10 μg EVs[125]
MSCsMyocardial inflammationIV injection of 200 μL of 300 μg exosomes[126]
iPSCsLimb ischemiaIV injection of 200 μg exosomes[127]
hMSC544 cellsOvarian cancerIV injection of 100 μL exosomes[128]
Schwann cellsPeripheral neuropathy caused by type 2 diabeticIV injection of 200 μL exosomes[129]
BMSCsCOVID-19IV injection of 15 mL exosomes[130]