Research Article

Single-Cell Transcriptome Analysis of Human Adipose-Derived Stromal Cells Identifies a Contractile Cell Subpopulation

Table 1

Statistically significant () DEGs identified in cluster 1 that encode for proteins that play a role in contractile cells.

GenesProteinFunctionReferences

ACTA2Alpha smooth muscle actin (α-SMA)Involved in vascular contractibility and blood pressure homeostasis.[15, 2731]
COL11A1Collagen alpha-1(XI) chainOne of three chains that make up type XI collagen.[26, 28]
SYNPO2Myopodin or synaptopodin-2Nonmotor actin binding protein that interacts with α-SMA.[28]
CALD1Caldesmon (heavy and light chain)Cytoskeletal protein that interacts with actin, tropomyosin, myosin, calmodulin, and phospholipids.[28, 3032]
TAGLNTransgelin (SM22-α)Nonmotor actin binding protein.[27, 28, 31, 33]
MYLKMyosin light chain kinaseCalcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme that phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains.[28, 34]
MYL12AMyosin regulatory light chain 12ARegulates smooth muscle contraction.[28, 35]
TPM2Beta-tropomyosinControls the binding of myosin and actin.[28, 34]