Research Article
Single-Cell Transcriptome Analysis of Human Adipose-Derived Stromal Cells Identifies a Contractile Cell Subpopulation
Table 1
Statistically significant (
) DEGs identified in cluster 1 that encode for proteins that play a role in contractile cells.
| Genes | Protein | Function | References |
| ACTA2 | Alpha smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) | Involved in vascular contractibility and blood pressure homeostasis. | [15, 27–31] | COL11A1 | Collagen alpha-1(XI) chain | One of three chains that make up type XI collagen. | [26, 28] | SYNPO2 | Myopodin or synaptopodin-2 | Nonmotor actin binding protein that interacts with α-SMA. | [28] | CALD1 | Caldesmon (heavy and light chain) | Cytoskeletal protein that interacts with actin, tropomyosin, myosin, calmodulin, and phospholipids. | [28, 30–32] | TAGLN | Transgelin (SM22-α) | Nonmotor actin binding protein. | [27, 28, 31, 33] | MYLK | Myosin light chain kinase | Calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme that phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains. | [28, 34] | MYL12A | Myosin regulatory light chain 12A | Regulates smooth muscle contraction. | [28, 35] | TPM2 | Beta-tropomyosin | Controls the binding of myosin and actin. | [28, 34] |
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