Research Article

Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells Contribute to Ligament Regeneration and Graft–Bone Healing after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Silk–Collagen Scaffold

Table 1

Micro-CT evaluations (). BV/TV, Tb.Th, and BMD increased significantly more in the S/C group than in the S group at 4 weeks after reconstruction surgery. Significant increases in Tb.Th and BMD were observed in the S/C group relative to the S group. indicates a notable distinction between the two comparison groups.

Time pointItemsSS/C value

4 wBV/TV (%)0.0169
Tb.Th (mm)0.0198
Tb.N (1/mm)0.0883
Tb.Sp (mm)0.0426
BMD (mg/cm3)0.0001

16 wBV/TV (%)0.1233
Tb.Th (mm)0.0406
Tb.N (1/mm)0.2725
Tb.Sp (mm)0.0887
BMD (mg/cm3)0.0494