Photobiomodulation: An Effective Approach to Enhance Proliferation and Differentiation of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells into Osteoblasts

Table 2

Chemical growth factors introduced to ADSCs for osteogenic differentiation.

Chemical growth factors	Outcome of growth factors	Refs
Dexamethasone	Proliferates differentiated osteoblasts and inhibits ADSC differentiation.	[85, 108, 109]
Calcium phosphate	Promotes the differentiation of osteogenic cell lines.	[110]
Hypoxia-inducible factor	Regulates osteogenesis.	[111]
Beta-glycerol phosphate	Proliferates differentiated osteoblasts and inhibits ADSC differentiation.	[85, 108, 109]