Research Article

[Retracted] Analysis of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes of Pregnant Women with Syphilis and Maternal-Infant Serological Association in Changzhou, China, 2015–2019

Table 9

Comparison of results features of pregnant women with syphilis with or without treatment during pregnancy between high titer group and low titer group.

High titer groupLow titer group
No treatmentOne courseTwo coursesNo treatmentOne courseTwo courses

Titer changes164.16<0.01
 -50 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.81)0 (0)0 (0)
 -40 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.94)
 -30 (0)0 (0)0 (0)2 (1.61)0 (0)1 (0.94)
-21 (4.76)0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.81)1 (1.25)5 (4.72)
 -10 (0)2 (5.56)3 (7.14)8 (6.45)6 (7.50)12 (11.32)
 018 (85.71)19 (52.78)10 (23.81)97 (78.23)54 (67.50)54 (50.94)
 11 (4.76)7 (19.44)11 (26.19)10 (8.06)16 (20.00)26 (24.53)
 21 (4.76)6 (16.67)5 (11.90)5 (4.03)3 (3.75)7 (6.60)
 30 (0)2 (5.56)7 (16.67)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
 40 (0)0 (0)5 (11.90)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
 50 (0)0 (0)1 (2.38)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Months when specific antibody turns negative34.680.25
 30 (0)0 (0)4 (23.53)7 (10.61)4 (14.29)19 (35.85)
 62 (50.00)0 (0)5 (29.41)19 (28.79)6 (21.43)10 (18.87)
 90 (0)1 (14.29)3 (17.65)13 (19.70)1 (3.57)8 (15.09)
 121 (25.00)3 (42.86)2 (11.76)16 (24.24)8 (28.57)5 (9.43)
 150 (0)1 (14.29)1 (5.88)6 (9.09)4 (14.29)5 (9.43)
 181 (25.00)2 (28.57)2 (11.76)5 (7.58)5 (17.86)6 (11.32)
 210 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (1.52)0 (0)1 (1.89)
Months to exclude syphilis infection32.960.32
 30 (0)0 (0)4 (21.05)7 (8.33)4 (11.43)19 (28.79)
 62 (50.00)5 (45.45)7 (36.84)38 (45.24)14 (40.00)23 (34.85)
 90 (0)1 (9.09)3 (15.79)13 (15.48)1 (2.86)8 (12.12)
 121 (25.00)3 (27.27)2 (10.53)16 (19.05)7 (20.00)4 (6.06)
 150 (0)0 (0)1 (5.26)4 (4.76)4 (11.43)5 (7.58)
 181 (25.00)2 (18.18)2 (10.53)5 (5.95)5 (14.29)6 (9.09)
 210 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.65)0 (0)1 (1.52)

Note: The results are represented by (%), and the comparison of differences between groups is analyzed by chi-square test. The titer change is the logarithm to the base 2, subtracting that before delivery from that in first test.